Live metals rate

ASTM B301 C54400 Copper Chemical Composition, Grades, Chart and Pdf

ASTM B301 C54400 is a cupro nickel alloy with excellent corrosion resistance, and high machinability, and is, therefore, suitable for maritime and industrial applications. The composition of the alloy would normally include copper (Cu) as a primary element and a small amount of zinc (Zn) and tin (Sn) to improve its characteristics. C54400 shows outstanding performances in resisting corrosion in marine environments and thus provides great chance of machinability which in its turn improves the facility of fabrication. Grades of C54400 are labeled based on differences in compositions and properties that are customized to choose between corrosion resistant, strong, and machinable types based on engineers’ needs. A comprehensive chart depicting its mechanical properties, chemical composition, and grades is provided in PDF format as a supporting material to be utilized by engineers, manufacturers and producers operating in all sectors of the economy based on copper alloys.

C54400 Coppers Chemical Composition And Grade Table

The chemical formation of C54400 copper also usually has copper (Cu) as the major component with some additions of tin (Sn) and phosphorus (P) to get better features. With such alloy, it provides good machinability, very high wear resistance and better corrosion resistance that makes it capable of many applications. C54400 Grade Table outlines different chemical compositions and properties giving the designers option to decide materials to be used according to requirements in different industries for machining, durability, and corrosion resistance.

C54400 Copper Composition Table
Elements Cu Pb Sn Zn Fe P
Min (%) 88.0 3.0 3.5 1.5 - 0.01
Max (%) Rem 4.0 4.5 4.5 0.10 0.50

The Advantages and Disadvantages of ASTM B301 C54400 Copper Material Properties, C54400 Properties

    Advantages:

  • Exceptional Electrical Conductivity: Although C54400 OFE copper is an electrical conductor, it has high capacities for electrical transfer which makes it appropriate for applications that require the effective and undistorted transfer of electricity.

  • Malleable Material: Its soft property by its intrinsic nature permits simple and easiest of forming, bending and shaping in manufacturing.

  • Impressive Thermal Conductivity: C54400 though, because of having high thermal conductivity provides the ability to be used for heat exchangers, radiators and other heat transfer process.

  • Good Corrosion Resistance: Introduction: Although it isn’t as corrosion-resistant as some alloys, C54400 offer reasonable protection from environmental chipping.

  • Susceptibility to Oxidation: The OFHC C54400's high purity makes it more easily to oxidate the metal when the metal has contact with too much humidity and oxygen, so that we need to take protective measures on it.

    Disadvantages:

  • High Cost: Copper which is pure and without oxygen (Oxygen-free copper) is more expensive than normal alloys like C54400 because of its tricky manufacturing and purity conditions.

  • Limited Strength: The material has a C54400 grade, which is quite soft-making it a complicated matter when such properties as high mechanical strength ought to be realized.

  • Not Ideal for High-Stress Environments: Having low strength and oxidation hardness, as well as being brittle and quite prone to cracking, makes C54400 more suitable for restoration/decoration rather than for heavy-duty structural components.

  • Limited Work Hardening Ability: The case of C54400 copper is different since it has a very limited work hardening ability than its most commonly used electrolytic alloys; that means it does not yield to strength or toughness increase upon expensive deforming.

  • Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion Cracking: But like wrought copper C54400, the wrought copper C54400 well resists to the general corrosion; however, it is very vulnerable to the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) under some certain conditions.

Related Topics

Here is another related topic that you may also like.

Frequently Asked Questions

FAQs
What does ASTM B301 C54400 Copper refer to?

ASTM B301 C54400 Copper refers to a particular composition copper alloy which is defined by the ASTM International standard number B301. This alloy features predominantly in the realm of seawater and heavy-industrial uses by virtue of its exceptional corrosion resistance and high strength properties.

Which are the Main Chemical Elements of C54400 Copper?

Copper (Cu), Lead (Pb), Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Phosphorus (P) and Tin (Sn).

Why do you need to choose C54400 Copper?

C54400 copper is selected for its unrivaled machinability, corrosion resistance, and thermal conductivity. These attributes make it perfect for applications requiring components having shape and size complexity, like valves, fittings, and gears. The set of its characteristics gives an indication that the product may work well even in tough operating conditions.

What process for C54400 copper production?

Common copper alloy C54400 uses a traditional melting casting process to produce its products. This entails heating the copper ingots in a furnace and pouring the molten liquid into molds to form the blanks or other shapes required, the latter stage involving additional processing if necessary in order to achieve the desired final product.

Is the C54400 alloy suitable for use in harsh conditions?

Indeed, C54400 alloy, commonly referred to as phosphor bronze, proves to be an effective material in severe conditions as it resists corrosion excellently, has a high strength, and is suitable for use in tough conditions.

Is the C54400 alloy easily available in Mumbai, India?

Availability of C54400 in Mumbai depends on the connections within. Please contact local providers or distributors directly to get the latest updates and accurate information.

Raw Material Prices (Updated as on: 16 May 2024 02:29 AM) LIVE RATES

MetalsPrice/TonnePrice/KG
Nickel$19,403₹1,618.53
LME$19,149₹1,597.35
Copper$10,793₹900.32
LME$10,185₹849.63
Aluminum$2,591₹216.16
LME$2,537₹211.60
Zinc$2,968₹247.54
LME$2,974₹248.08
Lead$2,263₹188.81
LME$2,251₹187.73

Currency Rates (Updated as on: 16 May 2024 02:29 AM) LIVE RATES

  • 1 USD = 83.42 INR
  • 1 CNY = 11.55 INR
  • 1 AED = 22.71 INR
  • 1 USD = 3.67 AED
  • 1 USD = 7.22 CNY
Stainless Steel
Carbon Steel
Alloy Steel
Copper
Aluminium
Monel
Inconel
Brass
Titanium
Tantalum
Duplex
Hastelloy
Incoloy
Nickel Alloy